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17 Jul 2011

Western Terminology – Roping


Roping Horse
There is a lot of lingo and terminology dedicated to the world of western horse shows. I’ve broken the show world down into smaller sub-categories to cover it in finer detail.

Roping Terminology

Here is a list of common terminology used in the world of roping.
Bridle Catch
A catch where the rope hangs in the steers mouth.
Breaking the Barrier
Breaking the rope or electronic eye barrier before being released. This adds a 10 second penalty on the contestant’s time.

Catch As Catch Can
When a roper is allowed to catch stock however they want as long as they let go of the rope when throwing the loop and it holds the calf until the roper reaches it.
Corriente
A breed of cattle from Mexico that has been found to be well suited for team roping.
Dally
A wind of the rope around the saddle horn after the stock has been caught.
Dog Fall
An illegal steer wrestling maneuver which causes all four feet to face a different direction than the head. To receive time the contestant must roll the steer over or throw it again.
Dragger
When a steer drags their hind legs.
Ducks Off 
When an animal ducks quickly to the right or left.
Eliminator
A steer that is very hard to rope and eliminates a roper from the average of roping.
Fair Catch
Also called a legal catch. In team roping the header has to catch the steer around the horns, head or neck.
Fishing
A legal catch made by accident or by missing an initial throw and flipping the rope just right.
Flagman
The official who signals the end of a timed event.
Full Go-Rounds
A round in which every roper entered gets the chance to rope.
Ground Money
When all contestants in an event fail to qualify, the purse money is distributed evenly among them.
Hazer
The cowboy that rides along the outside of the steer to keep them from running away from the steer wrestler’s horse.
Head Wrap
A leather piece strapped onto steers horns during team roping to prevent damage to the them.
Header
The cowboy that ropes the steer during team roping.
Heeler
The cowboy that ropes the hind legs of the steer in team roping.
Honda
The eye at the end of a rope that allows it to become a loop.
Hooey
Also known as a half-hitch, this is the knot used tie three of the calfs feet together after they have been thrown.
Jerk Down 
When a roper flips the calf over backwards after roping it. Can result in disqualification.
Lap-and Tap Start
Roping without a barrier.
Off Side
The right side of a horse.
Piggin’ String 
A small, soft rope that is used by ropers to tie a calfs feet together.
Pigtail
A small bit of the rope barrier that pulls away when the barrier is broken.
Pull Barrier
A rope barrier that must be pulled across the opening of the box.
Purse
The money paid to the winners of each event.
Scoreline Lengths
How much of a head start the steer is given before the roper is allowed to chase.
Timers
Responsible for marking each contestant’s time for each event. Two timers must agree on each contestant’s time.
Trotter
In team roping, a steer that hangs on the rope and trots with their hind legs instead of running.

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